Correlation Matrix

The Correlation Matrix shows the statistical relationship between all 31 supported pairs on the Hanzo AI platform — a number between -1.0 and +1.0 that tells you how closely two pairs move together. A correlation of +1.0 means the pairs move in perfect lockstep. A correlation of -1.0 means the pairs move in perfect opposition. A correlation near 0 means they move independently. Use the Correlation Matrix to avoid stacking correlated risk, to identify hedge pairs, and to understand which instruments are currently behaving as risk-on or risk-off proxies.

What this page covers

  • How to read correlation scores between trading pairs
  • How to avoid correlated risk by identifying pairs that move together
  • How to use negative correlation for hedging
  • How the timeframe selector affects correlation readings

What Is Pair Correlation?

Correlation measures how consistently two instruments move in the same direction over a given period. A high positive correlation (above +0.80) means that when one instrument goes up, the other almost always goes up too — and by a similar magnitude. A high negative correlation (below -0.80) means they reliably move in opposite directions.

For traders, correlation has two critical implications. First, it reveals hidden risk: if you have long positions on EURUSD, GBPUSD, and AUDUSD simultaneously, and all three are highly correlated, you don't have three trades — you have one large USD bet with three times the exposure. Second, it reveals hedging opportunities: a negative correlation pair can reduce drawdown by partially offsetting losing positions.

Reading the Correlation Matrix

Correlation rangeClassificationTrading implication
+0.90 to +1.00Perfect positive correlationThese pairs are essentially the same trade. Never hold both in the same direction — you are doubling risk with no diversification benefit.
+0.70 to +0.89Strong positive correlationThe selected sample shows substantial movement overlap; document the lookback and reassess as conditions change.
+0.40 to +0.69Moderate correlationPartial overlap but meaningful independence. Can trade both, but be aware that a shared macro event (e.g., NFP) will move both simultaneously.
-0.10 to +0.39Low or no correlationLargely independent. These pairs provide genuine diversification — a loss on one is not likely to be replicated on the other.
-0.40 to -0.69Moderate negative correlationPartial hedge. Holding both in opposite directions partially offsets directional risk.
-0.70 to -1.00Strong negative correlationReliable hedge relationship. These pairs are the basis for systematic hedging strategies — when one rises, the other reliably falls.

Key Correlations to Know

Some correlation relationships may recur in particular samples or regimes. The examples below are historical reference ranges, not stable relationships, hedges, or position-construction instructions:

  • EURUSD and GBPUSD: a historically positive relationship in some samples — compare the selected lookback and note regime changes.
  • XAUUSD and USDJPY: a relationship that can be positive or negative across samples — inspect the selected period rather than assuming a hedge.
  • AUDUSD and NZDUSD: often compared as risk-sensitive currencies; the displayed coefficient varies by period.
  • EURUSD and USDCHF: frequently compared as dollar-related series; the coefficient is not fixed and does not prohibit any holding.
  • XAUUSD and DXY (US Dollar Index): often compared as gold and dollar series; the relationship can change during stress events.

Timeframe Selector

Correlations are not static — they shift with market regimes, economic conditions, and risk sentiment. The Correlation Matrix's timeframe selector lets you view correlations over different lookback periods:

Lookback periodWhat it showsBest used for
1 weekCurrent intraday/intraweek correlation — often noisyScalpers and day traders checking same-session correlation
1 monthMedium-term trend correlation — reflects current regimeSwing traders building a multi-position book
3 monthsSeasonal and macro correlation — regime-level relationshipsPosition traders and long-term bias construction
1 yearLonger-sample correlation — still subject to regime changesReviewing historical pair relationships

Pre-Session Correlation Risk Checklist

Use this correlation review as a paper-study exercise to identify overlapping historical behavior. It does not prescribe exposure, hedging, or position limits:

  1. List every pair in today's watchlist

    Write out the full list: e.g., 'EURUSD long, GBPUSD long, XAUUSD long, USDJPY short'. Even pairs you 'might' trade should be included.

  2. Check all pairs against each other in the matrix

    For each pair combination in your list, check the 1-month correlation. Flag any pair combination showing > +0.75 correlation. For your example above: EURUSD/GBPUSD is likely > +0.85 — flag it.

  3. Compare flagged pairs

    For pairs with a high displayed correlation, record the coefficient and lookback period. Treat the result as overlapping historical movement, not a prescribed sizing rule.

  4. Check the shared factor

    If several instruments share a currency or macro factor, document the possible overlap and the limits of pair-to-pair correlation. Do not infer aggregate exposure from the matrix alone.

  5. Record study assumptions

    Document the selected pairs, lookback period, data source, and hypothetical assumptions. No account budget, concurrent-position limit, or risk percentage is implied.

Using Correlation With Alert Intel

Alert Intel can display notifications when readings from related pairs appear together. Treat correlated-pair co-occurrence as a study case, not an entry trigger or reliability ranking.

Alert setupLogicWhy it works
EURUSD BOS detected + GBPUSD Volume readingBOS on one pair appears with a volume reading on the related pairCompare the two readings and later candles
XAUUSD Wyckoff Spring + USDJPY bearish BOSA gold phase label appears with a USDJPY structure labelRecord whether the historical context agreed or diverged
AUDUSD breakout + NZDUSD Volume readingA breakout label appears with a volume reading on the related pairCompare shared-factor context without inferring direction

Three Practical Use Cases

  1. Review a historical sample

    Open the Correlation Matrix and list pairs for a selected lookback. Record coefficients, regime notes, and whether later behavior matched the historical relationship.

  2. Compare a hypothetical hedge

    For paper study, compare a pair with a negatively correlated series and document the assumptions and limitations. Do not treat the example as a hedge instruction.

  3. Compare related breakout labels

    If one pair has a breakout label, inspect a related pair's displayed behavior and record agreement or divergence without assigning a probability.

Frequently asked questions

How frequently does the Correlation Matrix update?

The matrix updates every 4 hours — at each 4H candle close. Intraday correlation shifts are typically noise; the 4H update cadence balances recency with stability.

Can I view the correlation between any two specific pairs?

Yes. Click any cell in the matrix to open a detailed two-pair correlation view showing the correlation coefficient over all four timeframes, a scatter plot of returns, and historical correlation trend over the past year. This is useful for understanding whether a pair relationship is strengthening or weakening.

Is correlation available for all supported pairs?

Yes — the matrix covers all 31 supported pairs that Hanzo AI monitors. The full 31×31 matrix would be unwieldy to display, so the default view shows a curated selection of stronger positive and negative relationships. Use the search bar to find a specific pair quickly.